PAVLODAR
Pavlodar is one of the largest cities in northeastern Kazakhstan, located on the picturesque banks of the Irtysh River. It is a modern industrial center and at the same time a city with a rich history, green parks, and a cozy atmosphere. Pavlodar is often called the “northern capital of Kazakhstan”—it has the vibe of an industrial center, yet remains green and tranquil. The contrast between modern buildings, historic architecture, and the wide river makes it unique.
Recommended attractions:
Potanin Museum of History and Local Lore – The collection of photographs by the renowned Russian geographer, G.N. Potanin, serves as the main foundation. The museum comprises 12 halls and over 70,000 unique exhibits. The museum displays ancient archaeological finds, including weapons, ancient coins, and other artifacts. The main exhibits are housed in a 19th-century building.
Mashkhur Zhusup Mosque – It has the shape of an eight-rayed star and a dome reminiscent of a shanyrak. The central hall is adorned with a beautiful rock crystal chandelier brought from Tashkent.
Chekhov Drama Theater – The history of the site where the theater was built extends back centuries. Initially, it was a merchant’s shop, then the Red Army Club opened in the building, and later, a cinema. At the end of the 20th century, a fire broke out in the building, leaving virtually nothing left. The structure was eventually restored. Today, the theater hosts a variety of performances, attracting up to 30,000 people annually.
The Irtysh River floodplain is a unique natural feature characterized by increased groundwater and floodwater levels. The river floodplain traverses the entire steppe and southern half of the forested region of Western Siberia for 3,000 kilometers.
Bayanaul National Park is a national park in Kazakhstan, located in the south of the Pavlodar Region, on the outskirts of the Central Kazakhstan Uplands. It is one of Kazakhstan’s specially protected natural areas. The park was established in 1985, becoming Kazakhstan’s first national park. The park’s creation was motivated by the need to preserve and restore the natural flora and fauna of the Bayanaul mountain range.
Konyr-Auliye Cave is a unique sacred site in Kazakhstan. Located within Mount Aktas, it is shrouded in myths and legends. The entire cave is literally strewn with bizarrely shaped boulders. Walking a little deeper, you’ll see a stone dome, the shape and patterns of which resemble those found in churches. To the right of the entrance, a well-lit staircase descends down to the lake.
We also recommend visiting: the Bukhar Zhyrau Museum of Literature and Art, the Monument to the Victims of the Holodomor, the “Thermometer” art object, the Annunciation Cathedral, and the Saimantas Rock.